2023 Wimbledon champion Marketa Vondrousova has been suspended for four years for refusing a drugs test.
Vondrousova, the former world No 6, refused an out-of-competition test by a doping control official on 3 December 2025 and was subsequently charged by the International Tennis Integrity Agency (ITIA), which oversees tennisâ anti-doping policy, for failing to provide a sample in April this year.
The ITIA announced on Monday that an independent tribunal ruled Vondrousovaâs evidence during the hearing offered âno compelling justificationâ for her refusal of the test.
Vondrousova released a statement this April saying that she had âreached a â breaking point after months of physical and mental stressâ at the time of the random visit and suffered an âacute stress reactionâ which had prevented her from thinking rationally.
Tennis players are required to log their whereabouts for an allotted hour each day with anti-doping authorities so they can be tested outside of competition, although tests can also occur outside these set windows.
The officer who visited her in December arrived at 8.15pm, outside her whereabouts submission slot for the day, and demanded an immediate test, which Vondrousova described as a âserious intrusion into my privacyâ.
The ITIA said on Monday: âUnder anti-doping rules, the starting point for a sanction when a player refuses a test must be the same as if they had tested positive. This is to ensure that anyone who is doping cannot serve a shorter ban simply by refusing to be tested.â
The ITIAâs chief executive Karen Moorhouse said: âWe understand that the testing process is uncomfortable, and acknowledge that it is an additional burden for players whose jobs already come with a high level of pressure and scrutiny, but it is essential to protect fair competition.
âSafety and welfare of players and our testers is really important to us. Our testers are well-trained, professional, and the gender of our testing witness always matches the player. They carry ID at all times, and players are able to verify their identity in other ways if they are ever unsure.â
Vondrousova explained during the hearing that stress and poor mental health affected her decision making, as well as concerns for her safety, and said that the tester failed to properly identify themselves.
The tribunal considered her explanations as well as evidence from the doping control officer who had attempted to conduct the test, and determined there was âno compelling justificationâ for her refusal.
The full written decision will be released in âdue courseâ, the ITIA added.
Moorhouse said: âUnpredictable testing is an essential tool to protect clean sport.
âThe independent tribunal ultimately supported that principle. This case is an important reminder that players can be tested at any time, in any place, and that refusal comes with significant risk.â
In her statement in April, released on Instagram, Vondrousova cited the case of double Wimbledon champion and her compatriot Petra Kvitova, who was brutally attacked by an intruder at her home in 2016, suffering severe stab wounds to her left playing hand.
Vondrousova said: âAfter what happened to â Petra, we donât take strangers at our door lightly.â
She continued: âThe recent doping control incident happened because I reached a breaking point after months of physical and mental stress.
âYears of hateful messages and threats have affected how safe I feel in my own space. When someone rang my door âlate at night without properly identifying themselves or âfollowing protocol â I reacted as a person who felt scared.
âIn that moment, it was about feeling safe, not about avoiding anything.â
She revealed that experts confirmed she suffered an Acute Stress Reaction and Generalised Anxiety Disorder, adding: âIn that moment, fear clouded my judgment and I just couldnât process the situation rationally.â
Now ranked 122nd in the world, Vondrousova last played on the WTA Tour in Adelaide this January.
The 26-year-old has the right to appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport, as do the ITIA and the Czech national federation. She not be allowed to play in, coach at, or attend any events organised or sanctioned by any of tennisâ four major bodies: the ITF, ATP, WTA, or the grand slams, as well as any organised by any national association, during her four-year ban.
Her suspension will end on 21 June 2030. She had originally been slated to appear at Wimbledon next week.
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